How Can Physical Therapy Help with Chronic Pain from Past Sports Injuries?
Dealing with pain from an old sports injury is common in people who play sports. Many people live with chronic pain that sticks around after an injury from sports. Whether it’s a knee that acts up or a sore shoulder, this kind of pain can get in the way of daily life. Physical therapy can be a great way to help manage that pain, improve your strength, and get you moving again. Here’s a guide on how physical therapy can help, especially with chronic pain.
What Is Chronic Pain?
Chronic pain is pain that lasts longer than the usual healing time after an injury. This means pain that sticks around for three months or more. Often, this pain is from damage to muscles, bones, or joints. Sometimes, the pain doesn’t go away even when the injury heals, which can be frustrating and confusing. This lingering pain is especially common with sports injuries like sprains, strains, or tendon damage.
Common Sports Injuries That Cause Chronic Pain
People who play sports are more likely to get injured in ways that cause chronic pain. Here are some common injuries that can lead to long-term pain if not treated correctly:
- Sprains and Strains: These happen when muscles or ligaments get overstretched or torn.
- Tendinitis: This is swelling of the tendons, which are the tissues connecting muscle to bone.
- Fractures: Broken bones can sometimes heal in ways that cause pain for months or years afterward.
- Joint Injuries: Damage to joints, like the knee or shoulder, can leave lasting pain if not fully treated.
How Physical Therapy Helps with Chronic Pain
Physical therapy is all about helping people move better and feel less pain. A physical therapist, or PT, is trained and expert in knowing how the body moves and works. They use therapeutic exercises and other treatments to help people heal and feel better. Here are some ways PTs help people manage chronic pain:
Personalized Assessment and Diagnosis
When you first meet with a PT, they will look closely at your pain and movement. They will ask about your injury, any treatments you’ve tried, and how the pain affects you. This personalized assessment helps the PT make a plan just for you. By figuring out the root cause of your pain, they can help you in the best way possible.
Pain Management Techniques
Physical therapists have many ways to reduce pain without using medication. They may use:
- Manual Therapy: This includes hands-on techniques like massage or stretching to relieve pain and tension.
- Heat and Cold Therapy: These treatments can help reduce pain and swelling in sore areas.
- Ultrasound Therapy: This uses sound waves to promote healing in muscles and tissues.
- Electrical Stimulation: A gentle electric current helps to reduce pain and muscle tension.
These treatments can give quick relief and help you start moving better.
Restoring Function and Mobility
One big goal in physical therapy is to help you move more easily. When a part of the body has been injured, it often needs to regain strength, flexibility, and balance. PTs design exercises that target these areas. They might work with you on the following:
- Strengthening Exercises: Building muscle around the injured area to protect it.
- Flexibility Exercises: Stretching muscles to improve range of motion.
- Balance and Coordination Exercises: This helps with movements, especially for athletes who want to return to sports.
Getting stronger and more flexible can also help you feel more confident in moving again.
Preventing Future Injuries
A PT doesn’t just focus solely on current or existing pain. They also help prevent future injuries. They might show you safe ways to move, give advice on warm-up routines, or teach you stretches to keep muscles flexible. They may also work with you to improve your body’s balance and coordination to avoid re-injury.
Benefits of Physical Therapy for Chronic Pain from Sports Injuries
Choosing physical therapy for chronic pain has a lot of advantages, especially for those dealing with old sports injuries.
Safe and Non-Invasive
Physical therapy doesn’t involve surgery or strong medications, so it’s safe and low-risk. It’s especially useful for people who want to avoid pain pills.
Better Movement and Independence
PT helps you move better, which can make daily activities easier. Many people find that therapy helps them do things they couldn’t do before, like walking long distances or lifting objects.
Custom Treatment Plans
Since each person’s pain is different, PTs create plans that fit your needs. This custom approach is much better than one-size-fits-all solutions.
Education for Self-Management
A big part of physical therapy is learning how to care for yourself. Your PT will teach you stretches and exercises you can do at home, plus tips for avoiding pain in the future.
Common Physical Therapy Treatments for Chronic Sports Injuries
Physical therapy has many different treatment options that can help with chronic pain from sports injuries:
- Exercise Therapy: Exercises to strengthen muscles and increase flexibility.
- Manual Therapy: Massage and joint movements to ease tension.
- Neuromuscular Training: Exercises that help improve coordination and balance.
- Modalities: These include heat, cold, ultrasound, and electrical stimulation.
The combination of these treatments and the expertise of physical therapists can help manage pain and improve your movement.
When Should You See a Physical Therapist?
It’s a good idea to see a PT if:
- Your pain has lasted more than a few months.
- You have trouble with daily activities because of your pain.
- You want to avoid surgery or long-term medication.
Seeing a PT early can prevent chronic pain from getting worse.
How to Choose the Right Physical Therapist
When picking a PT, look for one who has experience with sports injuries and chronic pain, like those at Scottsdale Physical Therapy & Performance. Ask friends, family, or your doctor for recommendations. It’s also a good idea to ask questions to make sure they are the right fit for you.
Conclusion
Living with chronic pain from an old sports injury doesn’t have to be your reality. Physical therapy offers a path toward relief, helping you feel better, move better, and get back to the activities you love. By working with a trained PT, you can start managing your pain in safe and effective ways. So, if you’re ready to take a step toward feeling better, consider reaching out to a physical therapist today.